Hearing loss encompasses a spectrum of conditions, ranging from mild to profound, and can occur at any age. Hearing impairment typically stems from damage to the inner ear or auditory nerve. This condition can manifest as congenital, meaning it’s present at birth, or result from the natural wear and tear associated with aging. Additionally, various factors like injury, illness, and certain medications can contribute to hearing loss. Prolonged exposure to loud noises is another common cause.